Applied Research in Geographical Sciences

Applied Research in Geographical Sciences

Modeling the Community-Based Development Approach in Neighborhood Development Planning with Structural Equation Methods (Case Study: Golkaran Neighborhood of Abarkouh City)

Authors
hasan kabouri 1
seyed ali almodaresi 2
mohammad hossin ramesht 3
mohammad mehdi karim nejad 2
malihe zakerian 2
1 Education
2 Islamic Azad university
3 University of Esfahan
10.61186/jgs.23.71.357
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to model a community- based development approach in neighborhood development planning using structural equation methods. The analytical-descriptive research method is applied with a practical purpose and the approach governing the research space with a methodological focus is a quantitative approach. Two library and survey methods have been used to gather information on the subject of study. The statistical population studied in this study is all people over 18 years of age in the study neighborhood of Abarkouh city (Golkaran). Using a questionnaire tool that was adjusted according to the Likert spectrum, it was collected and its reliability was determined by Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which includes both the total coefficient and the coefficient of different sections in the dimensions of the questionnaire and also to determine the validity of the questionnaire. Experts in the field of urban planning benefited. In the data analysis section, two levels of descriptive statistics, mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics were used to measure and evaluate the amount of components affecting the community-based development approach and also to formulate an operational model in the study neighborhood using structural equation model in Amos software environment. Was. This model examines the interrelationships and interactions of variables and the degree of effectiveness and effectiveness of each other.The results of data analysis using the model of structural equations show that having a community-based approach to neighborhood development has a direct and significant effect on promoting neighborhood development.
Keywords
Based Development
participation
Empowerment
CapacityBuilding
-Anietem, O. V., & Abiodun, A. L. (2015, March). Community driven development (CDD) and rural poverty alleviation in Nigeria: A Bottom-Up Development Approach. In International Conference on Trends in Economics, Humanities and Management (ICTEHM'15) Marc (pp. 27-28)
-Arefi, M. (2004). An asset-based approach to policymaking: revisiting the history of urban planning and neighborhood change in Cincinnati’s West End. Cities, 21(6), 491-500.
-Ayeni, G. O., & Odeyemi, C. A. (2015). Community-Driven Development Approach: A development paradigm shift in poverty reduction programme. International Journal of Innovative Research and Advanced studies (IJIRAS). ISSN, 2394-4404.
-Ensminger, J. (2017). Corruption in community-driven development. A Kenyan case study with insights from Indonesia. U4 Issue
- Habitat, U. N. (2016). Urbanization and development: emerging futures World cities report , 3(4), 4-51.
-Mansuri, G., and V. Rao. 2012. Localizing development: Does participation work? Washington, DC: World Bank
-Mozammel, M., & Schechter, G. (2005). Strategic communication for community-driven development.
-Simpson, Brian (1997) “Towards the Participation of Children and Young People in Urban Planning and Design”, Urban Studies Journal, Volume 34, 907-925.
- United Nations Industrial Development Organization, 2018. Sustainable cities: Hubs of innovation, jobs, industrialization and climate action. UNIDO, Vienna, Austria.