Applied Research in Geographical Sciences

Applied Research in Geographical Sciences

Measurement of social sustainability indicators in Guilan architecture

Authors
1 Phd Candidate, Department of Architecture, Chalous branch, Islamic Azad University, Chalous, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Chalous branch, Islamic Azad University, Chalous, Iran
Abstract
Among the dimensions of sustainable development, social sustainability is recognized as one of the main dimensions that is most in line with the dimensions of people's lives. The main purpose of this study is to evaluate and evaluate the indicators of social sustainability derived from the global goals of sustainable development (SDGs) in people's lives and its feedback in the geographical architecture of Gilan region. The method of evaluating the rank of the options of this research is Vikor technique and the research method is descriptive-survey and the statistical population studied in this research is the members of 6 groups related to the research subject including: villages of 16 cities of Gilan province Local architects, the Gilan General Directorate of Housing and Natural Resources and Forestry, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) love the environment, among which the selection of a sample community was made possible by non-probable sampling. Findings show that "social justice" with the highest value of sustainability indicators (0.083) has the highest priority and "social progress and welfare" with (0.034) have the lowest priority and among 6 The social stability index, the two indicators of correlation and responsible consumption, and the average production have been evaluated and are of no importance to the groups related to the architecture of the Guilan region.
Keywords

- Bencherki, N. (2017). Actor–Network Theory. University at Albany, State University of New York: Wiley.
- European Commission. (2015). Sustainable development in the European :union:– statistical books 2015. Monitoring report of the EU sustainable development strategy.
Available at: 〈 https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3217494/6975281/KS-GT-15-001-EN-N.pdf〉.[accessed 21 June 2019].
- European :union:. (2016). Final Report-Global-Bio-Pact (Global Assessment of Biomass
and Bioproduct Impacts on Socio-economics and Sustainability).
- Kurka, T. Blackwood, D. (2013). Participatory selection of sustainability criteria and indicators for bioenergy developments. Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 24, pp. 92–102.
- Lähtinen, K. Myllyviita, T. Leskinen, P. Pitkänen, S.K. (2014). A systematic literature review on indicators to assess local sustainability of forest energy production. Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 40, pp. 1202–1216.
- Mäkivierikko, A. Shahrokni, H. Kordas, O. (2019). Designing energy feedback for a local social network. Energy & Buildings, 199, pp. 88-101.
- Noy, C. (2008). Sampling Knowledge: The Hermeneutics of Snowball Sampling in Qualitative Research. Int J Soc Res Methodol, 11(4):327-344
- Salvia, AL. Filho, WL. Brandli, LL. Griebeler, JS. (2019). Assessing research trends related to Sustainable Development Goals: local and global issues. Journal of Cleaner Production, 208, pp.841-849.
- Schoor, TVD. Scholtens, B. (2015). Power to the people: Local community initiatives and the transition to sustainable energy. Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 43, pp.666-675.
- UNESCO. (2015). Sustainable Development Goals. Available at: 〈 https://en.unesco.org/sdgs〉. [accessed 21 June 2019].