تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی

تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی

ارزیابی و پیمایش ایده‌های شهر سالم با رویکرد شهر هوشمند در شهر شیراز

نویسندگان
دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران
چکیده
شهرسالم ایده‌ای برای پیشگیری از ایجاد انواع بیماری‌ها به واسطه موضوعات طراحی شهری و کاربری اراضی است. شهر شیراز و استان فارس بیشترین آمار تصادفات جاده‌ای و پیاده را دارند. همچنین افسردگی سالمندان زمینه‌ساز سایر بیماری‌ها و نیازمند مراقبت‌های اجتماعی و بهداشتی و افزایش آگاهی در این زمینه است تا موجب افزایش امید به زندگی شده و حس تعلق در جامعه تقویت گردد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف سنجش شاخص‌ها و تبیین فضاهای شهری سالم با رویکرد شهر هوشمند در شهر شیراز مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. این پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی و از نظر ماهیت و روش توصیفی-تحلیلی و از نوع کاربردی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش به منظور شناسایی ایده‌های شهر سلامت­محور با رویکرد شهر هوشمند گروهی از خبرگان دانشگاهی و کارکنان شهرداری انتخاب شده است. گردآوری اطلاعات مورد نیاز پژوهش از طریق مطالعات دقیق کتابخانه‌ای استوار است. در این بررسی برای تحلیل داده‌ها از روش­های استنباطی، آزمون t تک نمونه­ای؛ آزمون تحلیل واریانس (ANOVA)؛ آزمون تعقیبی شفه و آزمون تحلیل عاملی استفاده شده است. به منظور تحلیل اطلاعات از نرم‌افزار SPSS استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که شاخص‌های این پژوهش در تضاد با یکدیگر قرار ندارند و در جهت سلامت شهروندان نقش ایفا می‌کنند. همچنین 11 عامل به عنوان ابعاد مؤثر بر شهر سالم با رویکرد شهر هوشمند شناسایی شده‌اند که عبارت‌اند از: کیفیت هوا، تعامل اجتماعی، سطح ایمنی، مشارکت اجتماعی، آسایش اقلیمی، امنیت اجتماعی، دسترسی به آب، فاضلاب و نگهداری زباله، عدالت اجتماعی، فضای سبز شهری، آموزش و فقر و اشتغال می‌باشد. در نهایت فرضیه‌های پژوهش تأیید شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Evaluation and measurement of healthy city ideas with smart city approach in Shiraz city

نویسندگان English

Mahdi yaraghi fard
Samaneh JaliliSadrAbad
Iran University of Science and Technology (IUST)
چکیده English

A healthy city concept aims to prevent the development of various diseases through effective urban design and land use. Shiraz city and Fars province have the highest incidence of road and pedestrian accidents. Additionally, depression among the elderly serves as a precursor to other health issues, necessitating enhanced social and healthcare initiatives to raise awareness, improve life expectancy, and foster a sense of community belonging. This study aims to measure indicators and elucidate healthy urban spaces through a smart city approach in Shiraz. It is practical in purpose and descriptive-analytical in nature and methodology. The statistical population was drawn from a group of university experts and municipal employees to gather insights on health-oriented urban development within the smart city framework. Data collection was based on comprehensive library research. To analyze the data, inferential methods were employed, including the single-sample t-test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Scheffe's post hoc test, and factor analysis. SPSS software was utilized for data analysis. The results indicate that the indicators examined are complementary and contribute positively to the health of citizens. Furthermore, 11 factors have been identified as critical dimensions for a healthy city aligned with the smart city approach: air quality, social interaction, safety, social participation, climatic comfort, social security, access to water, sewage and waste management, social justice, urban green space, education, poverty, and employment. Ultimately, the research hypotheses have been confirmed.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

city
urban space
Healthy city
Smart City
Shiraz
سجادیان، مهیار فیروزی، محمد علی،پور احمد،احمد(1400) شناسایی راهکارهای سیاستی پیشران گذار به شهر هوشمند مورد مطالعه: کلانشهر اهواز،فصلنامه علمی مطالعات راهبردی سیاست گذاری عمومی، دوره .12شماره43.
سجادیان، مهیار فیروزی، محمد علی،پور احمد،احمد(1400) شناسایی راهکارهای سیاستی پیشران گذار به شهر هوشمند مورد مطالعه: کلانشهر اهواز،فصلنامه علمی مطالعات راهبردی سیاست گذاری عمومی، دوره .12شماره43.
22034/sspp.2022.547536.3127
22034/sspp.2022.547536.3127
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