تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی

تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی

مرور نظام مند و فراتحلیل نگرش کشاورزان در استفاده از اطلاعات اقلیمی

نویسندگان
لیلا شریفی 1
سعید بازگیر 2
حسین محمدی 3
علیرضا دربان آستانه 4
مصطفی کریمی 5
1 دانشجوی دکتری، اقلیم‌شناسی کشاورزی دانشکده جغرافیا-دانشگاه تهران
2 استادیار، اقلیم شناسی دانشکده جغرافیا-دانشگاه تهران
3 استاد اقلیم شناسی دانشکده جغرافیا-دانشگاه تهران
4 استادیار جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی روستایی دانشکده جغرافیا-دانشگاه تهران
5 استادیار اقلیم شناسی دانشکده جغرافیا-دانشگاه تهران
10.52547/jgs.24.72.287
چکیده
آگاهی و درک روند وضعیت اقلیم توسط کشاورزان و نگرش مربوط به ضرورت این آگاهی، یکی از ظرفیت های اساسی در جوامع کشاورزی می باشد. نگرش کشاورزان در استفاده از اطلاعات اقلیمی، بر نحوه برخورد آن­ها با خطرات و عدم قطعیت­های ناشی از اقلیم مؤثر بوده و بر تصمیم آن­ها برای اتخاذ راهبردهای مناسب به منظور کاهش خسارت ناشی از تغییرات اقلیم بر کشاورزی و بهبود آمادگی آن­ها تأثیر جدی دارد. از این رو، هدف از این تحقیق توسعه چارچوب و الگوی جامعی از ارزیابی کیفی مطالعات مربوط به عوامل مؤثر بر نگرش کشاورزان در استفاده از اطلاعات اقلیمی با رویکرد مرور نظام­مند است. بدین جهت، کلیدواژه­های اقلیم، تغییر اقلیم، تغییرات اقلیمی، اطلاعات هواشناسی، گرمایش جهانی، خشکسالی، سیل، سرمازدگی، یخبندان، خطرات اقلیمی، بارش، دما توأم با کلمات کشاورز، نگرش کشاورز، برداشت کشاورز، دانش کشاورز، دانش بومی؛ بصورت فارسی و انگلیسی در 15 پایگاه اطلاعاتی طی سال­های ۲۰۰۰ تا ۲۰۱9 جستجو گردید، پس از سه مرحله غربالگری 788 مقاله­ی مرتبط و مطابق با معیارهای مورد تأیید، 25 مقاله علمی و پژوهشی انتخاب و مورد کاوش قرار گرفت. پس از ارزیابی کیفی این مقالات، الگویی با 4 عامل زیست محیطی، فردی و اجتماعی، اقتصادی و فن آوری و همچنین 19 بعد برای ارزیابی عوامل مؤثر بر نگرش کشاورزان در استفاده از اطلاعات اقلیمی پیشنهاد شده است. در نهایت جهت بکارگیری نتیجه این مطالعه، یک مدل مفهومی یکپارچه و ترکیبی ارائه شده است که می تواند نقطه قوت چارچوب­های موجود در سیاست گذاری های ملی در بخش کشاورزی باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
نگرش کشاورزان
اطلاعات اقلیمی
مرور نظام مند

عنوان مقاله English

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the farmers' attitudes towards the use of climate information

نویسندگان English

leyla sharifi 1
saeed bazgeer 2
hosain mohmmadi 3
alireza darbaneh astaneh 4
mostafa karimi 5
1 PhD student, Geography faculty- Tehran university
2 assistant professor, Geography faculty- Tehran university
3 full professor, Geography faculty- Tehran university
4 assistant professor, Geography faculty- Tehran university
5 assistant professor, Geography faculty- Tehran university
چکیده English

Awareness and understanding of the climate trends by farmers and the attitude towards the necessity of this awareness is one of the essential capacities in agricultural societies. Farmerschr('39') attitudes to climate information are affected by their behavior with the climate hazards and uncertainties and influence their decision on adopting appropriate strategies to minimize the damages caused by climate changes on agriculture and improve their readiness. Hence, the aim of the present study was to establish a comprehensive framework and model for the qualitative evaluation of studies discussing the factors that affect farmerschr('39') attitudes to climate information utilization with a systematic review approach. For this purpose, the following keywords, including climate, climate change, climate changes, meteorological information, global warming, drought, flood, chilling, frost, climate hazard, precipitation, temperature with the aid of the following keywords namely, farmer, farmerchr('39')s attitude, farmerchr('39')s perception, farmerchr('39')s knowledge, and indigenous knowledge were used in both languages, Persian and English, among the articles published between the year of 2000 and 2019. After three stages of screening 788 related articles and according to approved criteria, 25 scientific and research articles were selected and explored. After qualitatively evaluating these articles, a model with five bio-environmental, individual, social, economic & technological factors as well as 19 dimensions has been proposed to evaluate the factors affecting farmerschr('39') attitude towards using climate information. Finally, to apply the results of this study, a unified conceptual model is presented that can be the strength of the existing frameworks in making the national agricultural policy.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Farmer’s attitude
Climate information
Systematic review
Abbott, J., (2005). Understanding and Managing the the Unknown: the Nature of Uncertainty in PlanningJournal of planning Education and Research,8(24): 237- 254.
Callo-Concha, D, (2018). Farmer Perceptions and Climate Change Adaptation in the West Africa Sudan Savannah: Reality Check in Dassari, Benin, and Dano, Burkina Faso, Climate, 26(5): 33-43.
Adaptation to climate change in developing world, Progress in Development Studies, 3(3): 179-195.
Adger, W. N., Hug, S., Brown, K., Conway, D., & Hume, M.(2003). Adaptation to climate change in Ethiopia and South Africa: options and constraints, Bryan, E., Deressa, T. T., Gbetibouo, G. A., & Ringler, C. 2009. Environmental Science and Policy, 12(4): 413-426.
Ado, A.M, Leshan, J, Savadogo, P, Li Bo, Ahmad Shah, A, (2019), Farmers’ awareness and perception of climate change impacts: case study of Aguie district in Niger, Environ Dev Sustain, 21(5): 22-38.
Agbo, F. U.,( 2013). Farmers’ perception of climate change in Ikwuano local Government area of Abia State, Nigeria. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare, 3(6): 36-45.
Akhter, A & Erenstein, O. (2017), Assessing farmer use of climate change adaptation practices and impacts on food security and poverty in Pakistan, Climate Risk Management, 16(5): 67-68.
Alam, G.M. Alam Kh, Mushtaq, Sh,( 2017). Climate change perceptions and local adaptation strategies of hazard-prone rural households in BangladeshClimate Risk Management 17(6): 215-230.
Ansari, m. Joshi, Sh. & Raghuvanshi, R, (2018). Understanding farmers perceptions about climate change: a study in a North Indian State, Journal of Agriculture Science and Technology, 3(3): 88-112.
Ansari, M.A, Joshi,Sh, Raghuvanshi, R., (2018). AccessUnderstanding farmers perceptions about climate change: a study in a North Indian State, Advances in Agriculture and Environmental Science, 29(6): 50-62.
Antman, E.M & Lau, J & Kupelnick, B & Mosteller,F & Chalmers,TC, (1992). , A comparison of results of meta-analyses of randomized control trials and recommendations of clinical experts. Treatments for myocardial infarction, JAMA, volume 268(2): 240-248.
Apata, T. G., Samuel, K. D., & Adeola, A. O. (2009).Analysis of climate change perception and adaptation among Arable food crop farmers in South Western Nigeria, agricultural economics. 26(5): 2-9.
Ayanladea,A, Radenyb, M, John F. Mortonc,( 2017). Comparing smallholder farmers’ perception of climate change with meteorological data: A case study from southwestern NigeriaWeather and Climate Extremes, 15(5): 12-25.
Bajkani1,J, Ahmed, Kh, Afzal, M, Jamali, A, (2014). Factors Affecting Wheat Production in Balochistan Province of Pakistan, IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS), 7(12): 73-80.
Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (CRD), University of York, Systematic Reviews: CRD's Guidance for Undertaking Reviews in Healthcare,( 2009) , 1(3): 118-251.
Chand, S, and Kumar, D,( 2018). Farmers Perception on Climate Change and Its Management Strategies: A Micro Analysis of Rajasthan, Indian Res. J. Ext. Edu. 18(3): 17-25.
Chaplin, A. (2007). Perceptions of climate change in the Bolivian Altiplano: Ancoraimes and Norte Potosí, summary of main findings, Christian Aid Publication, 6(10): 1-6.
Deressa, T. T., Hassan, R. M., & Ringler, C. (2011). Perception of and adaptation to climate change by farmers in the Nile basin of Ethiopia, Journal of Agricultural Science , 26(5): 23-31
Deressa, T. T., Hassan, R. M., Ringler, C., Alemu, T., & Yusuf, M. 2009, Determinants of farmers’ choice of adaptation methods to climate change in the Nile Basin of Ethiopia, Global Environmental Change, 6(1): 248-255.
Development Partnership in Higher Education (DelPHE), A framework for agricultural adaptation to climate change in southern Nigeria. Project 326, 29(5): 218-240.
Eagly, A.A. & Chaiken, S., (1993).Orlando, FL , USA, The psychology of attitudes, 4(5): 233-256.
Elum Z, David M. Marr, A. (2017). Farmer’s perception of climate change and responsive strategies in three selected provinces of South Africa,. Climate Risk Management, 16(2): 3-12.
Gandure, S., Walker, S., & Botha, J. J., (2012). Farmers'perceptions of adaptation to climate change and water in a South African rural community. Environment Development, Journal of Resources Development and Management, 26(16): 434-456.
Gough,D & Elbourne,D & Thomas,J , (2017). Systematic research synthesis, Social Policy and Society, 1(3): 225-236.
Gough,D & Oliver,S & Thomas,J .,( 2012). Systematic research synthesis to inform policy, practice and democraticndebate, Social Policy and Society, 16(7): 1-3.
Grimberg B.I , Ahmed S , Ellis, C, (2018). Climate Change Perceptions and Observations of Agricultural Stakeholders in the Northern Great PlainsSustainability, 26(7): 721-745.
Hassan, R., & Nhemachena, C., (2008). Determinants of African farmers’ strategies for adaptation to climate change, African Journal of Resource Economics, 2(1): 83-104.
Hein Y , Kampanat V, Witsanu A, and Janekarnkij, P, (2019). Do Farmers Perceive the Trends of Local Climate Variability Accurately? An Analysis of Farmers’ Perceptions and Meteorological Data in Myanmar, Climate, 29(6): 147-160.
Hein, Y, Vijitsrikamol, K. Attavanich, W. & Janekarnkij, (2019). Do Farmers Perceive the Trends of Local Climate Variability Accurately? An Analysis of Farmers’ Perceptions and Meteorological Data in Myanmar,. Climate, 7(1): 45-56
Hitayezu P, P Wale E, Ortmann,G, (2017). Assessing farmers’ perceptions about climate change: A doublehurdle approach, Climate Risk Management, 17(5): 55-67.
J. J. McCarthy, et al. (Eds.), IPCC.( 2007). Climate change e impacts, adaptation and vulnerability Contribution of working group JP II to the Fourth Assessment report of the IPCC , Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. , 26(1): 976.
Juana J., Z. Kahaka and F. Okurut., (2013). Farmers’ Perceptions and Adaptations to Climate Change in Sub-Sahara Africa: A Synthesis of Empirical Studies and Implications for Public Policy in African Agriculture Journal of Agricultural Science; 5(4):121-135.
Kemausuor, F., Dwamena, E., Bart-Plange, A., & Nicholas Kyei-Baffour, N. (2011). Farmers’ perception of climate change in the Ejura-Sekyedumase district of Ghana, ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 6(10): 26-37.
Maddison, D.,( 2006).The perception and adaptation to climate change in Africa, CEEPA. Discussion paper No.10. Centre for Environmental Economics and Policy in Africa. Pretoria, South Africa, University of Pretoria, 14(10): 240-257.
Mertz, O., Mbow, C., Reenberg, A., & Diouf, A. (2009). Farmers’ perceptions of climate change and agricultural adaptation strategies in rural SahelEnvironmental Management, 3(1): 804-816.
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, DG,( 2009). Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement, 18(3): 17-25.
Mulrow,C.D, (1994). Rationale for systematic reviews, British Medical Journal, 309(6954): 597-599.
Nyanga, P.H, Johnsen, F.H, & Aune, J.B,(2011). Smallholder Farmers’ Perceptions of Climate Change and Conservation Agriculture: Evidence from Zambia, Journal of Sustainable Development, 4(4): 40-55.
Okonya, S. J., Syndikus, K., & Kroschel, J.( 2013). Farmers’ perception of and coping strategies to climate change: evidence from six agro-ecological zones of Uganda, Journal of Agricultural Science, 5(8): 252-262.
Petticrew,M., (2001).Systematic reviews from astronomy to zoology: myths and misconceptions, British Medical Journal, 322(25): 98–101.
Petticrew,M., (2003). Why certain systematic reviews reach uncertain conclusions, . British Medical Journal, 326(7629): 756-758.
Ricart, S , Olcina J, and M. Rico, A. Land, (2018). Evaluating Public Attitudes and Farmers’ Beliefs towards Climate Change Adaptation: Awareness, Perception, and Populism at European Level, Climate, 73(5): 2-18.
Sahua N, Sh and Mishrab, D, (2013). Analysis of Perception and Adaptability Strategies of the Farmers to Climate Change in Odisha, India, APCBEE Procedia . 5(5): 13-25.
Sani , S, Chalchisa, T,. (2016). Farmers’ Perception, Impact and Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change among Smallholder Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review, Journal of Resources Development and Management, ISSN 2422-8397 An International Peer-reviewed Journal, 26(16): 250-258.
Sani, s, Chalchisa, T. (2016). Farmers’ Perception, Impact and Adaptation Strategies to Climate Change among Smallholder Farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review, Journal of Resources Development and Management, 121(25): 40-49.
Tesfahunegn,G.B, Mekonen, K & Tekle, A., (2016). Farmers’ perception on causes, indicators and determinants of climate change in northern Ethiopia: Implication for developing adaptation strategies, Applied Geography, 73(5): 800-819.
Tologbonse, E. B., Auta, S. J., Bidoli, T. D., Jaliya, M. M., Onu, R. O., & Issa, F. O., (2010). Farmers’ perception of the effects of climate change and coping strategies in three agro-ecological zones of Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension, 14(1): 125-136.