تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی

تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی

An Analysis of the Impacts of the Carbon Footprint on the Sustainability of the Tehran Metropolis

نویسندگان
1 Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
2 Master's student of geography and urban planning of Kharazmi University Tehran, Iran
چکیده
The metropolis of Tehran has developed based on modern urban planning. Over the past decade, it has experienced significant transformations, including a decline in the region’s biocapacity, uncontrollable socio-economic impacts, and exorbitant costs associated with healthcare and medical treatment. This study aims to analyze the impacts of the carbon footprint on the sustainability of the Tehran metropolis. The research is applied in terms of objective and descriptive-analytical in terms of methodology. Data collection was conducted using library research and field methods (questionnaires). The statistical population of this study consists of the Tehran metropolis with a population of 8,693,706. To select the sample size, Cochran’s formula was applied, determining a sample of 384 participants, which was completed using a simple random sampling method. Data processing was conducted using SPSS software, and the analysis of the questionnaire results was performed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS software. The research findings indicated that the carbon index in the city of Tehran is in an unfavorable condition. The highest factor loading or standardized regression coefficient was recorded for the low-carbon planning index, while the lowest was for the low-carbon society index at 0.218. Furthermore, it was revealed that low-carbon planning has the greatest impact on carbon reduction in the Tehran metropolis. Following that, low-carbon urban development, low-carbon environment, low-carbon economy, low-carbon transportation, low-carbon construction, and low-carbon society indices had varying effects on carbon reduction in Tehran, respectively.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Analysis of carbon footprint effects on the sustainability of Tehran metropolis

نویسندگان English

Farzaneh Sasanpour 1
marziyeh asadi 2
1 Professor of Geography and Urban Planning, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
2 Master's student of geography and urban planning of Kharazmi University Tehran, Iran
چکیده English

The metropolis of Tehran has developed on the basis of modern urbanization and in the last decade, it has witnessed transformations such as the reduction of the biological capacity of the region, uncontrollable socio-economic effects, exorbitant costs in the direction of health protection and also the treatment of the diseases that have arisen. is the aim of the research being to analyze the effects of carbon footprint on the sustainability of Tehran metropolis. The current research is applied and descriptive-analytical in terms of research method. Library and field method (questionnaire) was used to collect information. The statistical population of this study is Tehran metropolis with a population of 8,693,706 people, and Cochran's formula was used to select the sample, and 384 people were determined and completed by simple random sampling. Information processing was done with SPSS software, and the results of the questionnaire were analyzed with structural equation method and PLS software. The findings of the research showed that the situation of the carbon index in Tehran is in an unfavorable situation. The highest factor loading or standardized regression coefficient for the low-carbon planning index and the lowest for the low-carbon society index is 0.218. Also, it was found that low-carbon planning had the greatest impact on carbon reduction in Tehran metropolis. After that, the indicators of low-carbon urban development, low-carbon environment, low-carbon economy, low-carbon transportation, low-carbon construction and low-carbon society in the reduction of carbon in the city of Tehran respectively have There were different effects.




کلیدواژه‌ها English

Carbon footprint
Sustainability
sustainable development
Tehran Metropolis
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